Participation in international business allows countries to take advantage of their comparative advantage.
The concept of comparative advantage aids acquisition of national and it citizenship advantage over other nations in terms of access to affordable land, resources, labor, and capital. In other words, a country will export those products or services that utilize abundant factors of production. Further, companies with sufficient capital may seek another country that is abundant in land or labor, or companies may seek to invest internationally when their home market becomes saturated.
Participation in international business allows countries to take advantage of specialized expertise and abundant factors of production to deliver goods and services into the international marketplace. This has the benefit of increasing the variety of goods and services available in the marketplace.
International business also increases competition in domestic markets and introduces new opportunities to foreign markets. Global competition encourages companies to become more innovative and efficient in their use of resources.
For consumers, international business introduces them to a variety of goods and services. For many, it enhances their standard of living and increases their exposure to new ideas, devices, products, services, and technologies.
The Challenges and Considerations of International Business
Because nation-states have unique government systems, laws and regulations, taxes, duties, currencies, cultures, practices, etc. international business is decidedly more complex that business that operates exclusively in domestic markets.
International Business Relations:
There are operations operated in the world by individuals with the motive of bringing people together and networking. Still, worldwide processes can connect people politically, economically, or religiously depending on the type of operations and people involved. However, business operations have gone global.
Internal business relations entail the networking of business individuals from the corners of the world. The connections may be involved in the production process, marketing or sales. The associations promote the merging of businesses to enable expansion to new areas, encouraging growth and increased sales and economic development, which favors business activities.